2026 NEC References: 230.46, 230.50, 230.51
Yes, service-entrance conductors can be spliced or tapped — but the equipment and installation have to meet the applicable requirements.
Service-entrance conductors can be spliced or tapped under the applicable splicing requirements.
Power distribution blocks, pressure connectors, and splice/tap devices used on the service have to be properly marked for service-line-side use.
Underground service-entrance conductors receive physical-damage protection under the applicable rules.
SE cable has specific protection requirements where exposed to damage.
Other exposed conductors and cables also have restrictions regarding locations where they're subject to physical damage.
SE cable needs support:
Within 12 inches of every service head, gooseneck, or connection
and then
At least every 30 inches
under the applicable requirements.
Other wiring methods have their own support and spacing requirements.
How close to a service head must SE cable be supported?
Answer: Within 12 inches (300 mm).
Service conductors aren't just about ampacity.
Connections + protection + support + spacing are all part of the installation.
➡️ Next Quick Hit: Entering the building and the service head.