Covers: 240.50–240.54
Hook: The old screw-in plug fuses — still around in some panels. Here's the rules that govern them.
Slide 2: Plug fuses are limited to circuits ≤125V between conductors, or a grounded-neutral system where line-to-neutral doesn't exceed 150V. They need marked ampere ratings, and 15A-and-under fuses get a hexagonal window/cap to visually distinguish them from higher ratings. No exposed energized parts are allowed once installed, and the screw shell connects to the load side of the circuit.
Slide 3: Edison-base plug fuses cap at 125V/30A and are for REPLACEMENT ONLY in existing installs with no sign of overfusing or tampering — new installs use Edison-base holders only with a Type S adapter. Type S fuses come in three non-interchangeable ampere classes (0-15A, 16-20A, 21-30A), and they're built to reject lower-classed holders. Type S adapters fit into Edison-base holders but can't be removed once inserted, resist tampering/shunting, and are standardized across manufacturers for interchangeability.
Quiz: Are Edison-base plug fuses allowed in new installations?
Answer: No — they're for replacement only in existing installations without evidence of overfusing or tampering.
CTA: Follow — cartridge fuses and arc energy reduction are next.